Los Cabos
The
Cabo Pulmo reef is threatened by coral bleaching, coastal
development on adjacent land, which increases sediment in the
area, and a lack of enforcement of fishing and snorkeling
regulations. The park has always suffered a shortage of
financing, a management plan, and personnel. The beaches of the
Cabo Pulmo National Park are used for nesting purposes by five
of the seven marine turtle species in danger of extinction,
which are threatened by furtive hunting and unrestricted vehicle
transit.[1]
In
the municipal urban areas, contamination caused by garbage
(solid waste) is mainly found in beach areas, streams, streets,
freeways and dumps, while water pollution is considered a
serious problem in the marine and coastal environment, such as
the San José marshland area and Enlatadora beach in Cabo San
Lucas.
Sand removal from river beds, illegal fishing, and illegal
tree-cutting are a few notable results of increased construction
and population growth along the Los Cabos coast.
The
lack of resources and support for environmental programs means
it is impossible to carry out environmental education programs,
surveillance, monitoring, conservation, information campaigns,
etc. Supporting environmental education programs and campaigns
often results in action at the individual level, without
intervention from government. Building awareness of the
above-mentioned issues is critical in this growing metropolis.
The need for training programs for authorities and nonprofits
was also expressed by community residents.