Art
Mexico has 570 public art
galleries, of which 12 are in Baja California Sur and 34 in Baja
California.[1]
However, it is possible to visit more than 12 art galleries in Todos
Santos alone, for both art exhibits and purchase of artwork by
Mexican and foreign artists.
According to
experts and art and culture promoters, art education for children
and young people, as well as their parents, would add tremendously
to art appreciation in the state.
“Mtro. Carlos Olachea” Gallery in La Paz is dedicated to younger,
less experienced artists, as well as state and national artists,
with exhibits that range from cartoons to conceptual art. In 2003,
there were 79 shows; three were collective and the rest were
individual shows. There are four other public galleries in La Paz.
Public art had
not been promoted by the state government prior to the recent pier
beautification program in La Paz city. This project included
placing several sculptures along the Paseo Alvaro Obregón. In
August 2005, Wyland, an internationally-recognized artist, painted a
marine mural on the tax bureau (Hacienda) building, which is
visible from most vantage points along the malecón in La
Paz. Aside from the fact that these sculpture and mural projects
are important for promoting public art, local artists have not
welcomed it. They are not pleased with priority for artists outside
the region or the selection process.[2]
Providing income
for professionals in the creative arts is a key element to a vibrant
arts scene. For example, linking art to health and environmental
educational programs has not been sufficiently explored. Poster
contests, photo exhibits, and public murals are all examples of
public campaigns that could benefit artists and promote awareness of
these issues. “Artist-in-residence” programs could also provide
scholarships and revenue.
Public art is
usually present in festivals, founding celebrations, carnivals, and
patron saint festivities. Art festivals in Todos Santos and Los
Barriles draw both tourists and residents, providing an income
stream for local artists. Also common in these events are outdoor
presentations of art pieces, different genres of music, folkloric,
and other dance groups, including Hawaiian, Polynesian, or Tahitian.
Consumption of
alcoholic beverages is often linked with folk culture events,
including patron saint festivities. To a large extent, this
situation is due to the monopoly held by large beverage
corporations, which organize and sponsor traditional dances and
festivities. |
Figure 13:
Cultural Festivals in Baja California Sur in 2003
|
Name |
#
attendees |
|
Festival Amar la Danza (Dance) |
1,709 |
|
Festival del Dia de Muertos (Day of the Dead) |
3,000 |
|
Festival de la ballena gris (Gray whale) |
2,128 |
|
Concert by the B.C.S. Orchestra |
2,000 |
|
Festival of San Jose del Cabo |
1,000 |
|
Festival for the founding of La Paz |
6,000 |
|
Art
Festival of Todos Santos |
1,700 |
|
Whale
Festival (Puerto Lopez Mateos) |
1,500 |
|
XXIV
Anniversary of AHPLM |
350 |
|
Presentation of the National Dance Company |
1,062 |
|
Total |
20,449 |
Source : Instituto Sudcaliforniano de la Cultura |