What’s the issue?
The San Diego/Tijuana Region is now the largest binational metropolitan
area in North America. Today, the region has over 4.1 million people
(2.8 million in San Diego and 1.3 million in Tijuana), and San Diego’s
population is growing at an annual rate of 2.8%. While the municipality
of Tijuana has 1.3 million, if we add Tecate and Rosarito, the total
regional population is 4.3 million. Overall, Tijuana is growing at
an annual rate of 4.9%, almost double the rate of San Diego. It is
expected that the region’s population will reach 8 million by
2030. The consequences of rapid growth are already visible in the
region: housing costs are skyrocketing; urban sprawl and a
proposed triple border fence threaten rural communities and
sensitive habitats of binational ecological importance; transportation
infrastructure is insufficient to service the growing
traffic; and water and energy
supply is becoming an increasingly urgent and hotly contested issue.
Increased border crossing delays due to heightened
security concerns hamper the ability of the region’s trans-border
commuting population to cross the border, resulting in decreased commercial
sales and tourism. Such delays will be made worse if planned measures
by the U.S. Department of Homeland Security are not well implemented
to facilitate the soon-to-be implemented entry/exit visa processings
at land border crossings such as San Ysidro and Otay Mesa. |
Why should you care?
Without adequate binational regional planning on critical trans-boundary
issues such as affordable housing, transportation, homeland security,
water, and energy, our natural resources will diminish, urban sprawl
and environmental impacts will increase, border delays will worsen
and the region’s quality of life will dramatically diminish.
If San Diego and Tijuana are to stay economically competitive, improved
binational coordination on urban and regional planning issues is
absolutely critical. |